ASTM E2136-04(2013)
單戶組合住宅和獨(dú)立住宅耐久性的規(guī)定及評定性能的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)指南

Standard Guide for Specifying and Evaluating Performance of Single Family Attached and Detached Dwellingsmdash;Durability

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ASTM E2136-04(2013)

 

 

引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

ASTM B117 ASTM C1036 ASTM C1048 ASTM C1172 ASTM C1349 ASTM D1729 ASTM D225 ASTM D2444 ASTM D2486 ASTM D256 ASTM D3363 ASTM D3462 ASTM D3746 ASTM D4226 ASTM D4449 ASTM D4812 ASTM D5178 ASTM D5420 ASTM D6110 ASTM E1017 ASTM E1233 ASTM E1825 ASTM E2025 ASTM E2151 ASTM E631 ASTM E632 ASTM E695 ASTM E773 ASTM E774 ASTM E822 ASTM E917 ASTM E997 ASTM E998 ASTM F1265 ASTM F925 ASTM G116 ASTM G149 ASTM G151 ASTM G152 ASTM G153 ASTM G154 ASTM G155

適用范圍

4.1 This guide and the use of consensus performance standards for housing can significantly contribute to the removal of barriers to the acceptance of housing innovation in the global marketplace. This guide in conjunction with the balance of the set of standard guides, when complete, can also serve to improve communications between producers and consumers leading to enhanced quality and performance of housing.

4.2 This guide is not intended for use in specifying and evaluating residential construction other than single family attached and detached dwellings. Nevertheless, some performance statements may have application to assessing the durability of building materials, components, and systems used in other constructions.

4.3 Although this guide addresses site planning as it affects the durability of single family attached and detached dwellings, the site-planning issues considered are not to be construed as a comprehensive site specification.

4.4 This guide can be useful to managers of housing procurement projects, home builders, designers, product manufacturers, and evaluation services in addressing durability issues related to single family attached and detached dwellings. Such applications can require that the performance statement examples be written in mandatory language.

4.5 The performance statement examples given in this guide are intended to complement the durability requirements implied in prescriptive provisions of codes such as the International Residential Code for One- and Two-Family Dwellings (IRC).

4.6 Limitations on Performance Prediction:

4.6.1 The traditional approach to evaluating the durability in building materials, components, and systems has been related to specific materials, and their reaction over time to specific degradation factors. This is useful for establishing standards for the quality control and use of specific materials. However, it is not much help in making comparisons across a variety of traditional materials intended for the same use, in evaluating systems comprised of a number of specific materials (for example, walls), or in developing performance specifications and performance standards needed for innovative materials. Little research has considered the generic analysis of degradation factors acting upon building elements in residential application. Moreover, insufficient work has been done in the development of accelerated weathering tests in which the degradation processes simulate those occurring in practice. Also, much more material science studies of degradation mechanisms and rates are needed to form a strong foundation for performance prediction of building materials. For these reasons, the performance statements in this guide are examples and initial steps of an evolving process in developing performance standards for single family attached and detached dwellings. It is anticipated that, as this guide is applied to housing procurement projects and as more research into the subject of durability is carried out, the performance statement examples in this guide will change. Both providers and specifiers should consider the basis for modifications as performance statements are established.

4.6.2 General conformance to this guide is intended to provide reasonable assurance that the in-place materials, built elements, a......

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